I actually got inspired to write this post, when I saw a lot of runners on a few Facebook pages I follow, talking about how they hate hills and downhill races and avoid going out west to run races to avoid the hills.
It also reminded me of 2 different marathons I ran back east in the past, that while I was running I had conversations with runners that had told me the course was new that particular year. Because too many runners complained that there were too many hills, so they changed the course to be flatter???
I understand that not everyone lives in places like me, and hills and downhill aren't a choice they are just a fact of a runners life. But when I heard the comment about runners complaining about a course having too many hills, all I thought was WHAT? I would take a hilly course over a boring flat course any day of the week!
I know there are different types of runners and everyone likes different types of things. But uphill and downhill running are actually something that once you learn how to do it correctly you can learn to love them. In fact, you might even be like me and find you can even run faster uphill at times than downhill:)
So back to the inspiration of this post. I thought I would share a few tips on how to correctly learn to run uphill and downhill, so if you are not a hill lover, maybe you'll be able to take something from this and learn to like them a bit more.
DOWNHILL RUNNING
It's true, to learn to run downhill correctly it takes practice. If you don't live around hills, I'll be honest it is going to be harder to learn than others who have hills, but it can still be done.
Yes, you need to have a taller posture for downhill running, but you also have to learn to lean ever so slightly into it, to take the pressure off your knees and put it into your stronger quads a bit more.
Having good abs and glutes will help you. You use these muscles quite a bit more for downhill running than you do any other time.
You should always run in control. Don't go to fast, make sure you are in control of all of your joints and muscles, don't let your body pick up momentum and run away with you.
You need to have control so you can take any turns needed without hurting yourself. So slow it down until you get a handle on things.
Once you have control, you can increase your pace. But remember, just because it's downhill doesn't mean its easier. You can get just as tired running downhill as you can uphill. Which is why you still need to pace yourself, especially if it's early on in a race.
UPHILL RUNNING
Uphill, you need to slightly lean into the hill starting with your hips. By doing this you'll have a better form that will allow you to actually go up faster than if you ran straight upright.
This is when arm swinging becomes even more important. You may need to pump the arms a bit more than normal. If your struggling, just keep swinging your arms but keep your shoulders relaxed.
Make sure you are breathing correctly. If you need to start out a bit slower on the hill, until you have your breathing under control. Then increase your pace to your normal stride once your in control of your lungs. If your having trouble make sure you are taking deep breaths when needed, its important to keep the oxygen flowing.
Some people like to think of their glutes and hamstring as they go up hill, and visualize the power in each step. Then can actually help take your mind off the hill, by concentrating on your stronger body parts as you use them and feel them as they work.
If you are running up a super steep hill, don't stop to walk. Just take smaller steps. You'll actually run up that hill much quicker with smaller short stride steps, than you will trying to do longer strides or stopping to walk. In fact, its easier to run up a hill with shorter strides than even walking. (If your in shape and trained for the race:)
MYTHS
Running downhill is actually not bad for your knees. If you do it correctly, your quads will take most of the pressure off your knees. (But it is true if you are running incorrectly downhill, you can hurt your knees!)
Training with bleachers or stairs will help you train for a downhill race... I've heard this one a lot, and I hate to tell people, but no it won't help you. If you live in a flat area, you are better to find a parking garage, or some overpasses to train on. Or take a weekend vacation to somewhere hilly to run:)
You'll get a faster time if you run a downhill course. Not exactly true, but could be. Let me explain. If you are correctly trained for a downhill course, yes you may have a PR if you can keep correct running form. But if you don't train correctly and you're letting your knee's take all the pressure, you may end up having one of your worst times.
TRUTHS
Running hills will help build better muscle definition. Hills can help build up your quads, glutes, calves and hamstrings. As well as it may even help you work those abs to flat abs.
Running hilly courses are a lot of fun! They are only an intimidation if you believe they are. If you believe they can be awesome and fun, they will be!!
Disclaimer: I am not a medical or sports professional. My blog is written purely based on my own thoughts and opinions.
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